NOO Publications

Latest Publications

Dietary surveillance and nutritional assessment in England: what is measured and where are the gaps?

This paper identifies, describes and discusses the main sources of data for national-level dietary intake and nutritional status in adults and children in England.

Download: Dietary surveillance and nutritional assessment in England: what is measured and where are the gaps?

Treating adult obesity through lifestyle change interventions: a briefing paper for commissioners

This briefing paper aims to support commissioners by providing a brief guide to current best available evidence on the effective treatment of obesity through lifestyle change interventions for adults who are overweight or obese.

Download: Treating adult obesity through lifestyle change interventions: a briefing paper for commissioners

Physical activity in the Active People Survey: developing an indicator that includes walking and cycling done for transport

This paper describes analysis of the Sport England Active People Survey to calculate the percentage of adults that participate in moderate intensity physical activity, for 30 minutes or more on at least three and five days per week that includes walking and cycling for transport.

The data are presented separately in the form of an interactive mapping and analysis tool (e-atlas), on the NOO website. The data are presented in both the adult single map e-atlas, and the adult dual map e-atlas.

Download: Physical activity in the Active People Survey: developing an indicator that includes walking and cycling done for transport

Treating childhood obesity through lifestyle change interventions. A briefing paper for commissioners

This briefing paper aims to support commissioners by providing a brief guide to current best available evidence on effective treatment interventions for children and young people who are overweight or obese.

Download: Treating childhood obesity through lifestyle change interventions. A briefing paper for commissioners

Preventing childhood obesity through lifestyle change interventions. A briefing paper for commissioners

This briefing paper aims to support commissioners by providing a brief guide to current best available evidence on effective obesity prevention interventions for children and young people.

Download: Preventing childhood obesity through lifestyle change interventions. A briefing paper for commissioners

Obesity and Overweight Surveillance in England: what is measured and where are the gaps?

This paper aims to identify and describe the main sources of national level surveillance data on obesity in England. It also highlights gaps in these data sources and makes recommendations for the national surveillance of obesity in the future.

Download: Obesity and Overweight Surveillance in England: what is measured and where are the gaps?

Standard Evaluation Framework Core Criteria

The Standard Evaluation Framework is a list of data collection criteria and supporting guidance for collecting high quality information to support the evaluation of weight management interventions. A quick reference PDF version of the core SEF evaluation criteria is now available.

Download: SEF Quick Reference Core Evaluation Criteria

Healthy Weight, Healthy Lives: Market Segmentation and Mapping

The 'Healthy Weight Healthy Lives: Consumer Insight Summary', published in November 2008, describes market research into families' attitudes and behaviours relating to diet and physical activity and looks at how families can be grouped into six clusters. This work was commissioned in order to inform the development of the national Change4Life campaign.

Follow-on work was subsequently undertaken to produce a more detailed geographical mapping of the identified clusters. This briefing note aims to summarise the geodemographic segmentation approach and give guidance on the appropriate use of the cluster postcode directories and maps.

Download: Healthy Weight, Healthy Lives: Market Segmentation and Mapping

Measures of central adiposity as an indicator of obesity

High levels of central adiposity in adults are known to be associated with increased risk of obesity-related conditions including type 2 diabetes, hypertension and heart disease. Although measures of central adiposity are closely correlated with BMI, they have been shown to predict future ill health independently of BMI.

Download: Measures of central adiposity as an indicator of obesity

International comparisons of obesity prevalence

The purpose of this paper is to provide a single resource for international comparisons of obesity prevalence focused on the United Kingdom (UK) and to inform the debate on trends in adult and childhood obesity levels within the UK by providing a global comparison.

Download: International Comparisons of Obesity Prevalence

Body Mass Index as a measure of obesity

This Q and A style briefing paper provides an overview of the use of Body Mass Index for the measurement of obesity.

Body Mass Index (BMI) is a person’s weight in kilograms divided by the square of their height in metres. It is one of the most commonly used ways of estimating whether a person is overweight and hence more likely to experience health problems than someone with a healthy weight. It is also used to measure population prevalence of overweight and obesity. It is also a relatively easy, cheap and non-invasive method for establishing weight status. However, BMI is only a proxy for body fatness. Other factors such as fitness, ethnic origin and puberty can alter the relation between BMI and body fatness and must be taken into consideration. Other measurements such as waist circumference and skin thickness can be collected to indicate a person’s weight status or body fatness. None of these is as widely used as BMI.

Download: Body Mass Index as a measure of obesity

National Child Measurement Programme: Detailed Analysis of the 2007/08 Dataset

This report presents detailed secondary analyses to further our understanding of the epidemiology of child height, weight and Body Mass Index (BMI) across England. It attempts to explain some of the findings presented in the NHS Information Centre for Health and Social Care 2007/08 NCMP report.

The report provides analysis of PCT participation levels and investigates data quality issues in the collection of the 2007/08 NCMP dataset. Data on prevalence of underweight, healthy weight, overweight and obesity are analysed, comparing the 2007/08 data to the 2006/07, and the 1990 baseline.

Analyses by deprivation and ethnic group are also included. The report further examines how the distribution of BMI differs by age and sex of the child sample population, and investigates changes since the 1990 baseline. It looks at the association between obesity prevalence and characteristics of the individual children and the PCTs in which they were measured using regression analysis.

We welcome your feedback. If you have any queries or comments on this report please contact info@noo.org.uk

Download: National Child Measurement Programme: Detailed Analysis of the 2007/08 Dataset